Monday, 19 November 2012

Cochlear Benefits and Risks.

A cochlear implant is a surgically implanted device which enables deaf people to hear.  The device works by stimulating nerves inside the deaf persons inner ear.

Cochlear implant devices that are available now have a magnet that holds the cochlear on your head, and are more effective than hearing aides.

What are the risks?

The risks are as follows:
  • Injury to the patients facial nerve, which goes through their middle ear.  Damaging this nerve can result in paralysis to half of the face.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid leakage.  A persons brain is surrounded by fluid that may leak during the procedure, leaving you more vulnerable to concussions and brain damage.
  • Taste is changed.  A nerve that provides a person with 'taste' goes from the fiddle ear to the tongue.
  • Tinnitus.
  • Dizziness.
  • An infection around the wound.
  • Fluid collection (including blood) around the surgery area.
  •  MRI scans may demagnetize the magnet.

Lifestyle Changes.
A person with a cochlear implant might have to change their lifestyle.  A person's implant might
  •  Set off theft alarms.
  • Set off metal detectors at airports.
  • Be affected by mobile phones.
  • Interact with computer systems in unpredictable ways.
  • Have to be turned off on airplanes during take off and landing.
Benefits of using a cochlear implant:
  • Assists deaf people with lip reading.
  • Many cochlears can be used as mobile phones; they can call.
  • Can watch TV without subtitles.
  • Enjoy music and various other art.

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